Boating on East Tennessee’s lakes, such as Norris Lake or Fort Loudoun Lake, is a fantastic way to enjoy the region’s natural beauty or make memories with your family, but it’s important to prioritize safety every time you head out. From essential gear to vital knowledge, being prepared ensures a smooth, enjoyable experience for everyone on board. Here’s a guide to the bare minimum safety measures every boater should take.
Must-Have Essentials for Every Boat
Here is our essential safety checklist for our East Tennessee boaters:
Personal Flotation Devices
- You need to have at least one U.S. Coast Guard-approved PFD onboard per passenger—and a minimum of two PFDs total. So if you’re boating alone, you need two PFDs on board.
- If your boat is longer than 16 feet, you also need to have a throwable type four PFD on board.
Sound Producing Devices
- You need at least two sound-signaling devices on board, such as an air horn, bell or whistle.
- If you are carrying an air horn, also pack a spare can of compressed air.
On-Board Lights
- Check to make sure you have all the required navigation lights and that they are working properly.
- And always carry a flashlight on board.
Distress Signals
- Keep flares or an orange distress flag onboard
- Make sure that passengers know where distress signals are located and how to use them. Store flares in a dry, accessible location.
Docking/Anchoring
- You need to have at least one anchor onboard, attached to the anchor line.
- You’ll also need two fenders for docking
- Have a couple of spare dock lines onboard
Fire Extinguishers
- If required, have a U.S. Coast Guard-approved fire extinguisher stored in an accessible place
- Check that it’s securely mounted and not expired
- Inform all passengers of fire extinguisher location(s)
First Aid Kit
- Fully stock the kit with assorted size bandages, tweezers, over the counter pain medications, medical gloves, gauze, and waterproof tape to name a few. You can find first aid kit checklists online
Reliable Communication
- Make sure to have a waterproof cell phone or VHF marine radio to call for help if needed
Tools & Spares
- Keep a basic toolbox onboard with commonly used spare parts, like a fuel filter and light bulbs
Documentation
- Have all of the required documentation for your planned activities, including boat registration, radio license, fishing permits and boater education card.
- Keep local charts on hand for quick reference
Know the Rules: Navigating Like a Pro
Beyond equipment, every boater needs a solid understanding of the rules of the water. Familiarize yourself with Tennessee’s boating laws, including speed limits, no-wake zones, and the age requirements for boat operators. Navigation rules are equally important—understanding how to interpret buoys, channel markers, and the right-of-way hierarchy can prevent collisions and keep everyone safe. Always check the forecast before heading out and be prepared to change plans if conditions take a turn for the worse. Staying aware of the weather is crucial for safe boating. Boaters should also consider taking a boating safety course, such as the one offered by the Tennessee Wildlife Resources Agency (TWRA). These courses provide valuable insights into safe boating practices and are often required for younger operators.
Prep for a Safe, Fun Ride
Preparation goes beyond equipment and knowledge. Perform a thorough inspection of your boat before each outing, checking fuel levels, the condition of your engine, and the presence of all required safety gear. Let someone on shore know your boating plans, including your destination and estimated return time, to ensure help can be dispatched in case of an emergency. Operating a boat while under the influence of alcohol is not only illegal in Tennessee but also highly dangerous. Stay sober to keep your reflexes sharp and judgment clear. It’s also important to maintain a safe speed, particularly in congested areas or near docks. Lake boating in East Tennessee often means navigating crowded waters, so slowing down can prevent accidents and ensure a safer experience for all. Lastly, don’t forget the basics of self-care while boating. Bring plenty of water to stay hydrated and apply sunscreen regularly to protect against sunburn. Lake days can be long and tiring, so taking these small precautions will help everyone stay comfortable and safe.
Conclusion
Boating on East Tennessee’s beautiful lakes is a cherished pastime, but it requires careful preparation and attention to safety. By ensuring your boat is properly equipped, understanding essential boating laws, and following basic safety practices, you can enjoy the water with confidence. Safety isn’t just about compliance—it’s about creating a worry-free, fun environment. If you’re looking for expert advice on boating safety equipment or ready to find your perfect boat, visit Travis Marine. We’re here to help you make the most of your time on the water!